Hydropower and ocean energy
Traditional hydropower systems have been in use for hundreds of years as a source of energy for a wide variety of mechanical applications. As such, hydropower represents a renewable energy source that has been successfully used for a long time. Since the beginning of hydropower-generated electricity, the percentage of electrical energy generated in this way has grown to around one quarter of all the electricity used worldwide.
HM 150.19
Operating principle of a Pelton turbine
Model of an impulse turbine with adjustable nozzle; determination of the efficiency.
HM 150.20
Operating principle of a Francis turbine
Model of a reaction turbine with adjustable guide vanes; determination of the efficiency.
HM 450.01
Pelton turbine
Model of an impulse turbine with speed and torque measurement.
HM 450.02
Francis turbine
Model of a reaction turbine with speed and torque measurement; adjustable guide vanes.
HM 450.03
Propeller type turbine
Six-bladed propeller type turbine with guide vane adjustment for varying power, measurement of speed and torque.
HM 450.04
Kaplan turbine
Five-bladed Kaplan turbine with blade and guide vane adjustment for varying power, measurement of speed and torque.
HM 421
Propeller type turbine trainer
Four-bladed propeller type turbine with guide vane adjustment for varying power.
HM 430C
Francis turbine trainer
Characteristics of a powerful Francis turbine with adjustable guide vanes.
HM 365.31
Pelton and Francis turbine
Comparison of impulse and reaction turbines.
ET 270
Wave energy converter, OWC
Turbine unit with Wells turbine and electric generator; configurable wave generator.